Listen and read the following household chores.
 

 

 

 

 

 

Barrer el suelo
sweep the floor

 

Pasar la aspiradora
hoover the carpet

 

Fregar los platos
do the washing up

 

Limpiar la casa
clean the house

 

Fregar el suelo
wash the floor

 

 

 

 

Hacer la comida / cena
make lunch/dinner

 

Hacer la compra
do the shopping

 

Lavar la ropa
do the washing

 

Tender la ropa
hang the washing up

 

Planchar la ropa
do the ironing

Listen again and repeat.

The following chores have been written in the first person. Choose the correct verb form for the second and third person. Follow the example.
 

Yo barro el suelo el suelo
Él / ella
el suelo
Yo paso la aspiradora  la aspiradora
Él / ella la aspiradora
Yo friego los platos los platos
Él / ella los platos
Yo limpio la casa la casa
Él / ella la casa
Yo hago la comida la comida
Él / ella la comida
Yo lavo la ropa la ropa
Él / ella la ropa
Yo tiendo la ropa la ropa
Él / ella la ropa
Yo plancho la ropa la ropa
Él / ella la ropa

FREQUENCY

In addition to the adverbs that we looked at before (nunca - never, a veces - sometimes, normalmente - usually, siempre - always), there are other expressions we can use to indicate the frequency of an action.

- Todos los días - every day / Todos los miércoles - every Wednesday/ Todas las semanas - every week/ Todos los meses - every month ... etc.
- Una vez al día - once a day / Una vez a la semana - once a week/ Dos veces a la semana - twice a week/ Una vez al mes - once a month ... etc.

Listen to the following conversation and decide how often Manoli does the household chores.
 

 
¿Cuándo barre el suelo?
¿Cuándo pasa la aspiradora?
¿Cuándo friega el suelo?
¿Cuándo lava la ropa?
¿Cuándo plancha la ropa?



 
 
LAS TAPAS

In Spain when you ask for a beer in a bar, it isn't unusual to have a small plate of food, or 'tapa', to go with it. Tapas are often eaten standing up, and they could be a simple plate of olives or salted almonds, or maybe something a little more elaborate. These tasty dishes are usually enjoyed with friends before lunch or dinner and they go nicely with a cold beer or a glass of wine. You'll probably see these dishes on display at the bar, and to order them just ask for 'una racion'  (a portion) of the tapa that most takes your fancy.

La tortilla de patatas (potato omelette), las patatas bravas (potatoes with spicy sauce), los boquerones en vinagre (anchovies in vinegar, los pimientos rellenos (stuffed peppers), and a thousand and one other top quality dishes from the Spanish kitchen, can all be enjoyed with some bread (pan) and an ice cold beer in the summer heat.

And in amongst these delicacies, you'll also be able to find what is arguably the best ham in the world; el jamón de "pata negra" from the Iberican pig, raised in the wild and fed on acorns. But a word of warning; if you ask for ham in Spain, don't expect to get boiled ham (which the Spanish call "jamón york", York ham) but instead you'll get a deliciously tasty cured product that you won't be able to stop eating in any Spanish bar or restaurant.


   
Regularly revise previous lessons, paying particular attention to the points and concepts which each lesson introduces. Listen to the sound files again and try to understand each dialogue. Try to get your ear used to listening to Spanish. Your goal should be to listen and not translate in your head, but rather to understand the Spanish naturally as soon as you hear it. Try to pay attention mainly to the essential information when you listen to Spanish. For example, in a conversation in which someone asks for a telephone number, the essential thing is the number and not the other words you hear.  Repeat the dialogues out loud in order to work on pronunciation. Little by little you will notice your pronunciation improving.

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